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Adrok’s technology can infer bulk density, but indirectly—not through direct measurement like a density log or core analysis. The inference is made through correlations between bulk density and other electromagnetic (EM) properties, especially:

  • Dielectric permittivity
  • Atomic dielectric resonance (ADR) frequency responses
  • Energy absorption and reflection characteristics

How Bulk Density Is Inferred by Adrok

1. Dielectric Constant vs Density Relationship

  • In general, dielectric permittivity increases with bulk density, especially in dry, non-porous rocks.
  • Denser rocks (like granite or basalt) typically have higher dielectric constants than porous or less compacted rocks (like sandstone or clay).

2. Resonance Pattern Matching

  • ADR scans identify resonant frequencies that correlate with specific mineral compositions and packing densities.
  • By comparing signal responses to known lithological libraries (from well logs, lab measurements, etc.), Adrok can estimate density ranges.

3. Machine Learning/Statistical Modelling

  • In practice, Adrok uses training datasets where the EM response (including dielectric, resonance, and reflection data) is matched with known physical properties from well logs.
  • These models can predict bulk density in new areas by analogy.

📊 Precision & Accuracy

  • Relative estimates: ADR provides relative bulk density trends, identifying denser vs. less dense zones.
  • Quantitative precision: Not as precise as direct methods (e.g., gamma-gamma density logs), but useful for geological modeling and lithology discrimination.
  • Best use: Early-stage exploration or where drilling is limited.

Download ADR Density Summary 2024 PDF